In response to workplace violence, nurses should first

• A. Confront the Aggressor Directly
• B. Report the Incident to Appropriate Authorities and Seek Protection
• C. Ignore and Continue Working
• D. Quit the Job

Answer: (B)

Prioritize personal safety and follow proper reporting procedures. The first step when violence occurs is to report the incident to the appropriate authorities and seek protection. This activates the facility’s security and safety protocols, ensures there’s an official record, and brings in the people who can provide immediate protection (supervisor, security, and, if needed, law enforcement). It also starts the process for risk assessment and preventive measures to prevent recurrence.

Confronting the aggressor directly can quickly escalate the danger and put you and others at greater risk, so it’s not the recommended first action. Ignoring the incident or continuing to work without reporting leaves you unprotected and may violate safety policies and professional ethics. Quitting might remove your immediate exposure but does not address the danger, nor does it trigger the protective steps that should be in place for all staff.